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Types of Shareholders in a Business

Shareholders are the people who hold shares in an organization, and receive benefits from the company’s performance. One can be a shareholder in a private or public firm, and they may invest in many different http://companylisting.info/ ways.

A shareholder can sell their shares to another investor to earn a return. Capital gains are the result of a company’s increasing profits. Shareholders could be individuals or legal entities, and they can also be members of a company.

There are several kinds of shareholders in a company and the type of shares they have determines their rights and privileges. For instance, certain types of shares have voting rights whereas others don’t. Some shares are also paid dividends in a different manner as compared to other shares. These rights are stipulated in the bylaws or charter of the company and state laws.

Common, preferred, institutional, and other categories are the primary kinds of shareholders. Common shareholders are the individuals who own a company’s common stock and enjoy the right to vote on corporate issues and business decisions. Dividend payments are based on the company’s earnings. Preferred shareholders, on the other on the other hand, are more favored over common shareholders in terms of dividend distribution and also have greater rights to assets in the event of liquidation. Institutional shareholders are large companies such as pension funds, hedge funds and mutual funds that own significant stakes in a company.

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